Physical Therapy

Physical Therapy (PT) is a related service under Part B of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). It is provided to support the Individualized Education Program (IEP) for students ages 3-21 who have a disability that interferes with their educational performance. The school-based PT promotes motor development and the student's participation in everyday routines, collaborating with the education team to support success in accessing the school environment.

In Minnesota, school-based physical therapists also provide services to children (birth to three years old) and their families in the home when a motor delay is present or a medical diagnosis warrants services.

Resources for Parents

MN Dept of Ed: Q & A - Related Services Frequently asked questions about related services in Minnesota.
Help Me Grow: Motor Milestones Understand developmental milestones and learn how to track progress.
Fact Sheet: PT Under IDEA 2004 (PDF) How physical therapy fits within the federal IDEA framework.
Assistive Tech: Choosing a Stander A guide for selecting standers for classroom and home use.
ConnectAbility of MN Connecting families with donated or recycled medical equipment.
At Home Motor Activity Guide Fun activities to keep children active and moving at home.

Resources for Educators

APTA Fact Sheet: Scope of Practice (PDF) Defining the scope and sequence of school-based PT.
When To Consider School-Based PT Guidelines for educators on when to refer a student for PT services.
Movement Inspired Brain Breaks Guide Strategies to incorporate movement and brain breaks into the classroom.

Rum RiverSpecial Education Cooperative

Physical Therapy

Rum River Special Education Cooperative